A Critical Review of Erikson’sTheory Essay

The Psychosocial introduces of schooling is Erik Eriksons major theatrical role to character formation. According to his possible action, an one-on-one passes by eight coifs of exploitation. Each order has its experience rummy characteristics.This paper will rivet on the strengths and weaknesses of Eriksons supposition as well as its application to self-aggrandizing learning and in real life.A Critical Review of EriksonsTheoryErik Eriksons Theory ExplainedErik Eriksons Psychosocial Stages of Development holds a epochal place as far as studying and understanding human victimization is concerned. His place in psychology place non be discounted because of the contribution he gave to the field. Although Eriksons speculation is similar in some aspects with otherwise personality snap offment theories, there ar some unique distinctions as well(Marshall, n.d).His possibility is comparable with Freuds possible action in a sense that both of them believed that the inform ation of an individual passes with various stages. The variance between the two theories is that while Freuds development stages focus on the libido or cozy drives, Eriksons psychosocial stages focuses on the evolution of social traits(Marshall, n.d).According to Eriksons theory, an individual passes through eight critical stages passim his life. Each of these stages have their own unique attributes and time period. As the individual goes through each development stage, their ultimate determination is to successfully complete each stage before they can proceed to the next. affliction to complete a stage whitethorn have unfavorable outcomes to the individual(Chapman, n.d).For instance, in Eriksons sixth stage of development which is social occasion vs. Isolation, the failure of the electric shaver to develop socialising skills or the exponent to form relationships may cause him to become a loner, individualistic, awkward with other people, and others(Chapman, n.d).Eriks ons theory indicates that end-to-end the life of an individual, they will experience a certain crisis. In the development stage mentioned above, the conflict they experience is their inability to develop social skills(Chapman, n.d).Application to Adult directionThe psychosocial stages of Erik Erikson is an implication that the formation of individual personality does not stop in puerility but is a lifelong process. The damaging consequences of incomplete stages may manifest themselves during the by and by stages of life which is why it is important to as much as possible keep up in each stage(Chapman, n.d).For individuals who successfully perfect each stage, they will have an head of what to do when they are faced with a similar situation. Most of the time, these individuals tend to be stronger amidst the adversities of life(Chapman, n.d).Another implication of Eriksons Psychosocial stages of development is that the person will have a better understanding of themselves, their strengths, weaknesses, their skills, abilities, and others(Chapman, n.d).Critical digest of the TheoryAn in-depth criticism of Eriksons theory is presented by Professor George Boree of Shippensburg University in Pennsylvania. He raised the following points concerning the psychosocial stages of Erikson(Boeree, n.d)Things happen in a certain sequence and not because of biological programming. For example, one cannot have the ability to love unless they have developed sexual maturity.The timing for each stage may vary from one culture to another. For instance, a baby can start talk earlier or much posterior than what is indicated. Nowadays, people get married compensate before reaching 18 or 21 years old.Eriksons theory is applicable and useful to various cultures and in some(prenominal) period. It is applicable to current and next generations.ConclusionUnderstanding of the self is a life-long process. It does not stop at Stage Eight of Eriksons Psychosocial Development. Likewis e, identity crisis can take place at any point of life. The most important matter is that parents play a major check in the successful formation of their childs personality.ReferencesBoeree, G(n.d). Erik Erikson. Shippensburg University. Retrieved July 2 2008 from http//webspace.ship.edu/cgboer/perscontents.htmlChapman, A(n.d). Eriksons Psychosocial Development Theory. Businessballs.com. Retrieved July 2 2008 from http//www.businessballs.com/ erik_erikson_psychosocial_theory.htmfreuds_psychosexual_stagesMarshall, J(n.d). Eriksons Theory of Psychosocial Development. electric shavers Development. Retrieved July 2 2008 from http//www.kidsdevelopment.co.uk/ EriksonsPsychosocialDevelopmentTheory.html